By Monalisha Mallick
● Last Updated : 30 May 2025
City & Culture
Middle East
History and Egypt are inseparable but one destination in Egypt that is a real ancient wonder is the magnanimous Alexandria. Also referred to as the ‘Pearl of the Mediterranean’, Egypt’s second largest city often takes a back seat in favour of Cairo, the capital city and the hotspot for tourist. But, Alexandria is a city that holds wealth of exciting Egyptian culture and a visit to this city would bright you in tryst with the history as it was.

Absorb every detail of the architecture of this place, and feel the wisdom it emanates
The Great Library of Alexandria is long gone but what remains is the futuristic Bibliotheca Alexandrina. Explore the city’s new-age library as you take in the massive realms of knowledge. The main building has millions of books. There are 6 small libraries including a children’s library and one filled with rare books. Don’t miss the CULTURAMA – a huge 180-degree computer screen that shows historic stories on both ancient and modern Egypt.

Journey through the past and experience the historical vibes within the Fort
Located just beside the Mediterranean coast, Fort-Qaitbey is a 15th century fortress that is home to the Pharos Lighthouse, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World which was destroyed by the elements over time. The perfect seaside location allows you to enjoy the refreshing air as you walk the long stretch of walls.

Experience the Roman ruins in Alexandria
Plan a trip to Kom el Dikka to find a fascinating slice of Roman history and one of the most important discoveries in Egypt in the 20th century. This is the only known Roman amphitheater in Egypt. It was found accidentally in 1960 and its remains are well-preserved and a sight to behold.

Take a walk inside the palace and explore the Egyptian royal details
There are beautiful gardens that are as old as the palace. Built in 1892 by Abbas II, the last Khedive of Egypt and Sudan, the garden and the cool breeze from the sea create a nostalgic sense for the travellers. The exterior blends Turkish style architecture with Florentine flair. The palace building is not open to visitors but the garden is worth a visit.

Spending much time discovering the history behind the biggest memorial column in Egypt
This is Alexandria’s landmark and one of the largest monolithic columns ever built. The 30m ancient Pompey’s Pillar was built to honor the Roman emperor Diocletian. Now it reminds travelers and history lovers the golden days of Egypt.
Monalisha Mallick
Creative soul. Writer. Traveler. Monalisha is infinitely curious about the world. When not answering questions about her career choice (graduation in Engineering and profession in writing), she enjoys going out to experience new places, savor fresh cuisines, meet people (many time weird) and soak in the culture from different eras and places.
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